Plasmapheresis
Types of plasmapheresis
Plasma milling is performed in two ways.
Plasma milling by centrifugal method
In this method, first 500 cc of the patient’s blood is put into a centrifuge bowl, then at 7000 rpm, the plasma is separated and discarded due to centrifugal force, and the cells are returned to the patient’s body. In this method, sodium citrate is used as an anticoagulant to prevent blood clotting during treatment, which is combined with calcium to be excreted from the body. And the patient suffers from calcium deficiency complications such as cardiac arrhythmia, muscle cramps, and nausea .

Plasma milling by filtration method or MPS
In this method, first a special filter is selected based on the patient’s weight and age, then the patient’s blood is filtered with a pump speed of up to 100 rpm, and the plasma is separated inside the filter capillaries, and the plasma is discarded through the filter outlet, and clean plasma is injected into the patient’s body. In this method, no anticoagulant is injected into the patient .
Plasmapheresis at home
Home plasmapheresis means platelet replacement to increase the strength of the immune system in patients who have suffered from severe immune system weakness for various reasons and do not respond positively to most other injectable antibiotics. Since plasmapheresis services are considered a new service in our country, they also have a low number of users. Therefore, dear users who want to use these services routinely and urgently face various problems such as lack of proper access to centers, etc. The Tarman No Center has come to your aid to solve your problem with a sufficient number of equipped devices and trained nurses. If you request this service, you can contact us.
What is plasmapheresis?
Replacing the blood plasma of a person who has harmful factors in their plasma is called blood plasmapheresis . In fact, in some diseases, there are factors in the blood plasma (for example, antibodies of the immune system that act against the body) that can cause damage to tissue, other systems, and ultimately the body. By performing plasmapheresis at home, these harmful factors can be eliminated to a great extent. If you, your loved ones, request plasmapheresis at home, you can contact us.
In what diseases is plasmapheresis used for treatment?
In general, important diseases are cured by performing the plasmapheresis procedure, therefore the most important applications of electrophoresis at home or in the hospital and the reason for replacing blood plasma are as follows:
Plasma milling in MS
In MS patients , antibodies in the person’s blood attack the myelin or membranes of nerve cells, which causes the person to have impaired vision, movement, and balance. By removing harmful antibodies from the person’s body, MS can be implemented to a very high extent in treating this disease and suppressing its acute symptoms. Therefore, plasmapheresis is very efficient and suitable for MS patients. In this method, blood is taken from the MS patient and harmful substances or autoimmune factors are separated from the blood. Then the purified blood is returned to the patient. In many cases, plasmapheresis can help reduce the symptoms and severity of MS, but this treatment is usually considered as one of the complementary methods of MS treatment and does not bring permanent improvement alone. This method is performed by the specialized medical team of the New Treatment Center at the patient’s home and requires precise prescription and management of cases that are determined by a doctor’s visit to the home . Usually, 2 nurses are used for these services at home , of course, to determine the type And the severity of MS should also be documented and the results of MS tests at home .
Plasma milling in Guilan Barre
The disease is also considered an autoimmune disease, in which a person usually attacks their peripheral nervous system. In this case, there is a possibility of damage and recurrence of neurological symptoms such as respiratory paralysis, lack of regular movements, difficulty breathing, etc. Therefore, in these people, removing blood antibodies can be very helpful in treating symptoms and preventing recurrence.
Plasma milling in myasthenia gravis
In this case, it occurs due to the lack of proper signal transmission between nerves and muscles. The cause of this disease is also autoimmune diseases. In this disease, the person’s neurotransmitter cells are damaged, which reduces the transmission of proper signals. This factor can have a very high impact on breathing problems, apnea of breathing, falling while moving, paralysis of limbs, etc. Performing plasmapheresis at home can have a very high impact on treating such diseases at home.
Plasma milling in neuropathy
In neuropathies whose causes may be due to the immune system, timely and appropriate plasma replacement can have a very high impact on the treatment of the disease.
Plasma milling in multiple myeloma
In a disease related to blood plasma, in which the plasma itself becomes cancerous through erroneous and malignant proliferation, this condition can be very dangerous for the person’s survival. In this case, fresh plasma is used to treat multiple myeloma. In this method, the pathogenic factor antiGBM antibody is removed from the person’s blood using plasmapheresis.
Plasma milling in thrombotic purpura
This condition occurs when a person’s blood clots inside their veins, in which case blood flow is disrupted and this can cause death in these individuals. By replacing healthy clotting factors with pathogenic factors and also transferring the ADAMTS13 enzyme to the individual through fresh plasma, these complications can be largely prevented.
Plasma milling in Graves’ disease
This disease is also considered an autoimmune disease. In this disease, the person’s immune system attacks their thyroid and causes Graves’ disease. In Graves’ disease, the eyes become prominent, the person feels tired and sleeps a lot, the heart rate increases, and the person’s anxiety also increases. By performing plasmapheresis in these people, it can help to a very high extent in treating the symptoms of this disease.
How long can a person not walk after plasmapheresis?
Regarding this issue, we should say that there is no movement restriction in people undergoing plasmapheresis treatment, but if this procedure is accompanied by symptoms such as dizziness, lethargy, decreased level of consciousness, decreased heart rate, etc., it is better not to eliminate the movement symptoms so that the risk of the patient falling while moving reaches zero. If these complications are not observed after plasmapheresis, the patient can move and do his/her own work from the very beginning.